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Norfolk, VA

52
Norfolk, Virginia city image
How we calculate the Norfolk ParkScore® Ranking

The ranking for Norfolk is based on how it compares nationally on five characteristics of an excellent park system: access, investment, acreage, amenities, and equity.

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Access
66 pts
Acreage
20 pts
Investment
15 pts
Amenities
78 pts
Equity
79 pts
77% of Norfolk residents live within a 10-minute walk of a park.
Median City, 100 most populous U.S. cities: 74%
Median City, all urban cities and towns in U.S.: 55%

We’re working to ensure that every person, in every neighborhood, in every city across America has a quality park within a 10-minute walk of home.

See Our Work in Virginia
Norfolk residents who live within a 10-minute walk of a park
By Age (%)
Children (0 - 19)
78
Adults (20 - 64)
76
Seniors (65+)
81
By Income (%)
High Income
82
Middle Income
80
Low Income
83
By Race/Ethnicity (%)
Native American*
72
Asian*
72
Black*
81
Hispanic
69
Pacific Islander*
59
White*
77
2 or More Races*
77
Other*
76
*Excludes those that report Hispanic origin (which is captured separately from race by the U.S. Census).
Comparing amount of park space between neighborhoods by race/ethnicity
Residents in neighborhoods of color* have access to 67% more park space per person than the city’s average neighborhood and 59% more than those in white neighborhoods. Additionally, we compared park space in the city’s average neighborhood with others by specific race and ethnicity:
*Neighborhoods of color are defined as those in Norfolk with the highest concentrations of people who identify as Black, Hispanic, Indigenous and Native American, Asian American, Pacific Islander, multiple races, or other communities of color (more information).
Comparing amount of park space between neighborhoods by income
Residents in low-income neighborhoods have access to 11% more park space per person than those in the average Norfolk neighborhood and 16% more than those in high-income neighborhoods.
6% of Norfolk’s land is used for parks and recreation.
National median 15%
How do park amenities measure up?
These six amenities reflect activities popular among a diverse selection of user groups (kids, teenagers, adults, seniors). For each amenity, Norfolk is awarded points based on their abundance relative to the other 99 cities.
Basketball Hoops
100/100pts
17.6 per 10,000 people
Playgrounds
100/100pts
6.9 per 10,000 people
Rec & Senior Centers
100/100pts
2 per 20,000 people
Dog Parks
100/100pts
5.4 per 100,000 people
Bathrooms
20/100pts
0.7 per 10,000 people
Splashpads
45/100pts
1.3 per 100,000 people
How much is Norfolk investing in parks?
We compared Norfolk with the other 100 most populous cities in the nation on total park investment per person, aggregating all public and private spending for any publicly accessible park in the city.
Park Investment (Three-Year Average)
  • City agency
    $55 (98%)
  • Other public agencies
    $0 (%)
  • Private organizations
    $0 (%)
  • Monetized volunteer hours
    $0.8 (1%)
$56
Total Spending Per Capita
  • National benchmark: Relative park spending by organization type
  • Average among 100 most populous cities
  • City agency: 85.5%
  • Other public agencies: 7%
  • Private organizations: 5.5%
  • Monetized volunteer hours: 2%
  • Total per capita spending: $108 per person
See the map
Where are the parks most needed?
Norfolk has 184 parks.

Trust for Public Land has mapped park access for every urban area in the U.S., including Puerto Rico. Our ParkServe® mapping platform helps you pinpoint park investments to address park need, climate, equity, and health.

We’re Helping People Connect with Nature Near You
A Dozen National Parks Where You’ve Made a Difference
Blog
May 16, 2019
Explore the Data
Trust for Public Land maintains the country’s most comprehensive databases on city parks. Check them out to learn more.
  • Park Data Downloads

    Explore our comprehensive ParkServe® dataset which provides park data for over 15,000 cities and towns in the U.S., including park polygons, service areas, priority areas, trails, and playgrounds. Download historic ParkScore® rankings, which compare park systems across the 100 most-populated cities based on access, investment, amenities, acreage, and equity. The Trust for Public Land also offers data tables for city parks, including information on amenities, acreage, staffing, spending, and volunteers.

    Explore Our Downloads

  • ParkScore Rankings

    The ParkScore rating for a city is determined by assigning points across five categories (acreage, investment, amenities, access, and equity) based on how the city compares to the 100 largest U.S. cities. Points are awarded on a relative basis within each category, and a city’s total points, out of a maximum of 500, are normalized to a ParkScore rating of up to 100.

    View 2023 and Historic Data

  • City Park Facts

    Each year, Trust for Public Land compiles data on parks across the nation’s 100 most populous cities, which represent about 20% of the U.S. population. This dataset aggregates park inventories – investment, acreage, and amenities – across all public and private organizations in each city, making it the most comprehensive dataset of its kind. Generate custom datasets using our interactive dashboards, or download the source Excel files.

    Use Our Datasets

ParkServe
ParkServe

Our data reveals park access levels for every urban city and town across the United States and Puerto Rico. This powerful tool provides communities with information they need to help close the park equity gap. Search for another community here.